Indigo Production
Left, detail of Alexandre de Batz, "Plan general du Fort
Septentrional du Detour des Anglois" (1749). Library of Congress, Geography and Map Division
(g4014f.lh000949).
Top Right,
Antoine Simon Le Page du Pratz, Historie de la Louisiane, Paris, 1758. Courtesy the
Historic New Orleans Collection (1980.205.39).
Bottom Right, Joseph Pitton de Tournefort,
Elémens de Botanique, Paris, 1719. Courtesy the Historic New Orleans Collection
(2009.0144.3).
A native Louisiana variety of indigo grew along the Mississippi River. The method
of processing the indigo was brought by the Bambara from the Senegal and
Gambia Rivers of Senegal and Mali. Here is a major indigoterie, indicated
by Alexandre de Batz on the plantation of J. B. Prévost
on the Mississippi at English Turn. Fort St. Leon was built adjacent,
one half by Villars du Breuil and one half by Jonathas Darby.